Enter The Hold Room for episode 16 with Roddy Bogus Vice President of Aviation at RS&H as he speaks with Delia Chi and Neil Chatwood about the differences in the passenger experience for Baby Boomers versus Millennials during the pandemic and in general. Listen to this episode to learn about emerging technologies to streamline the passenger experience and how customer service is changing due to passenger behavior. The Hold Room, Episode 16 Transcript [Introduction] TJ: Welcome to The Hold Room with ACC: a quick update on all things relating to airport development as well as the Airport Consultants Council. Wendy: This episode is part of a New Passenger Experience series hosted by ACC’s Terminal and Facilities Committee. In this series, we are collecting the experiences and perspectives of different types of users of the airport passenger terminal, including: business travelers; leisure travelers; airport executives; airport, airline, TSA, and concessions staff; and airport consultant staff, to name a few. For more information on this series and the hosts, go back and give the first episode a listen to. Wendy: Roddy Bogus is in the Hold Room this week with Delia and Neil. Listen to what Roddy has to say as a Baby Boomer and a seasoned aviation professional about traveling during the pandemic and the outlook for the year ahead. [Interview] Delia: Welcome to the Hold Room in this episode on the New Passenger Experience today we turn our focus to the air travel experience from the perspective of a baby boomer. We are joined today by Roddy Bogus, a leader in the aviation industry who serves as Vice President in the Aviation Building Service Industry at RS&H. It's such a pleasure to have you today in the hold room. Can you please tell our listeners a little bit about yourself and what you do? Roddy: Thanks Delia, my name is Roddy Bogus. I'm the Building Service Group leader for RS&H, and what that means is anything that is vertically constructed, so architectural and engineering falls under my group at RS&H, so I don't have responsibility for runways and taxiways, but my leadership is on the vertical applications on airports today. I started out as an architect and in 1988 somebody said,” Hey, can you write a proposal for some airport work?” …and I go, “Yes.” It was very exciting, so over the years I started on the airline side, working for two major carriers. After 911, that business didn't seem to be the right business to be in and started doing a lot more on the airport side. I've enjoyed every minute of it and many times hated every minute of it. Delia: Thanks, Roddy, one of the questions we had for you was how has the pandemic affected you, and I will add, as a baby boomer air traveler, and then, after that, as your experience being a consultant in the aviation industry? Roddy: So as a traveler, I think we all in our industry have to look at what we do as travelers too. We went down in March and I didn't travel probably much after the design symposium. I don't think I traveled again till maybe late summer, and the first time I went back after all these months of not traveling and I picked my clothing, my shoes, what goes in my briefcase to get me through the checkpoints, you know, without having to disrobe, and after four or five months, of not traveling. My first trip, I went to the airport, and I wore all the wrong stuff. My shoes rang. I wore the wrong belt. I was disrobing, and for the first time in a long time, I felt like I wasn't quite sure what was going on. I felt a little taken aback. My wife always argues with me and says, “Hey, you know what you guys at work in the airport industry, you guys know what to expect. You kind of know where the restrooms are gonna be. You know where to look for the gates, and so no matter which airport you're in, you kind of look for your certain clues. For those of us who don't travel every day, you know we sometimes can't find the restroom from having to read the signs and you don't. We don't see it the same way.” I felt for the first time, maybe her pain of going into an airport and being a little less comfortable and how it works 'cause I'd been away from it. So, I think it was a good slap of reality that had me thinking about things which we may talk about today as a passenger. Now from the consultant side, obviously we've had a ton of bad behavior both in the sky and in the airports. There's some airports that jokingly refer to as Friday night Fight Night at the airports now. And that's kind of comical, but it's also very sad to see what's going on, and is that a result in the polarization that we're seeing in the US? Not only politically, but otherwise, where you sit in the political side where you sit on the mask side or you’re just tired of other people side. Then we have that we have the airlines trying to get back up and running. I think we're also in the middle of changing who's flying. We're going from the last of the baby boomers all the way down to the Gen Zers, and I know looking at some of the Gen Zers, I know that their values and what they look for in travel may be different than mine, so there's a lot of things I think that we, as designers of airports, have to start considering. And at least asking ourselves questions of what does air travel look like in the future? How does one size fit all? And even the question is, do I look at the IATA (Airport Handling Manuals) and ACRP Manuals and say that tells me what an airport should look like and how it should function. Maybe there's a little bit of blank paper going on here and saying there's some changes to the system and we ought to be questioning why we're doing what we're doing and is there a different way? Delia: From the pandemic, what changes have you seen that you feel like needs to be evaluated, maybe already has been evaluated, and do you think those changes will stay around? Roddy: So, way to start right off with asking hard questions that don't have great answers in my opinion. Delia, I don't know that I've seen a lot of real changes in the US for the pandemic, other than we put in a lot of hand sanitizing machines, we put social distance stickers on the ground, which most people don't really acknowledge, and we've put up a lot of plexiglasses. There's a lot of talk early on with more automated systems, but outside of what I'm seeing, Seattle and I think one other airport do with kind of a call to checkpoint system where you can make reservations and trying that. I haven't seen a whole lot of real change. Let's be honest, that change most of the time, the automated systems here in the US, it comes from the airlines typically. We've read the papers lately with, you know server airlines having really bad days which makes lines and lines and lines of people very unhappy and inevitably they get unhappy with the carrier of choice, but they also become very unhappy with the airport that they're in. Well, I'm not flying out of airport X because the lines are so long, or because my flight is always delayed like it's the airports’ fault, and, at some point in time, I think the airports own a little more of process. And I don't know how that conversation happens with the airline agreements, but we've all seen where bags get late and I hate going to this airport because I never get my bags on time and all this so the automated systems, the intelligence systems, maybe digital twinning as it comes up in the future of how we monitor our airports and play what if with real time analytics are things that we need to see happen? I don't know how the airports and the airlines get together on this, but I think they have to be better partners because the airports wind up being the recipient of bad behavior when people get really frustrated at their carrier. Delia: I feel like in this industry it is moving towards that direction, but I'd love to get your take a little bit more on what the airport and the airlines need to do become better partners. Roddy: Well, they've got to talk a little more. I think there's a disconnect sometimes between the airlines on the corporate side and the airlines on the station manager side that reside in the airports. Station managers are the boots on the ground and the corporate people sometimes are there far less, and let's face it, during COVID many of the corporate people we all saw there was a ton of furloughs and a lot of the airline’s corporate offices. There's a bunch of new people there, and because of that, in some of my experience and not in all cases, a lot of the consultancy probably have more experience than the airline people that we're talking to, and that doesn't make us smarter it just means we have more experience and so that conversation that give and take that collaboration probably needs to happen a little more and we all have to be cognizant. They're trying to find a business model that works for them, and their vision is 90 days probably at best right now, so there's there's a lot of spit balls being thrown on the wall. In the meantime, the airports are trying to make a business decision that works for them and their concessions. What happens when you get these low-cost carriers that don't have agreements with other airlines? It's kind of like the mutual aid agreements, that kind of our stations have with municipal fire departments and other law enforcement agencies to come and help each other. I think there needs to be more of that between the airport and the airlines that's more freely utilized and then. I think it's up to us as consultants for how do we plan for this and how do we provide areas to deescalate situations? I feel like our design right now needs to be more focused and de-escalation design then amenity design. If people come off the plane and have nowhere to go, how do we accomplish that? If people are coming in the airport and they're anxious to begin with, how do we de-escalate them before they get on that long cylinder that they're gonna be close. No matter what we do, they're getting on an airplane, and it’s still pretty much has is the same type of seating arrangement, so can we do de-escalation design principles that at least make people breathe and not go on q